If you’re already well-experienced with cannabis products and know the differences between Cannabis indica and sativa, as well as hybrids, you can pass on by.
But if you’re new to the cannabis scene, this short post will break down one of the more significant distinctions in the market. Here’s what you need to know about these two types of cannabis.
What’s the Difference Between Cannabis indica and Cannabis sativa?
The first thing to recognize is that Cannabis indica and Cannabis sativa are two different plants. Indica plants are shorter and more bush-like, with shorter, wider, fuller leaves. As for Cannabis sativa plants, they are taller and more tree-like, slimmer in profile, with slightly more delicate leaves.
The two plants also tend to differ in the concentration of the cannabinoids they contain; sativa tends to have a higher concentration of THC and slightly lower CBD, while the reverse is generally true for indica.
Also, it is important to note that most strains available are hybrids that contain traits of both indica and sativa plants. Oftentimes, when a strain produces effects that are more like a sativa than an indica, it is called “sativa-dominant,” or if the opposite is the case, it is called an “indica-dominant” strain.
This brings up the question of the differences in the plants with respect to the effects they produce.
What Effects Does Indica Produce?
Right out of the gate, we need to disclaim that the effects produced by cannabis, regardless of strain, product type (such as flower vs. edible) and concentration, are highly subjective and will vary according to the user.
With that being said, most users concur that cannabis indica produces a more of a heavy, body high that promotes relaxation. Some users take indica to help them sleep; it’s also sometimes used for stress relief.
Users also comment that indica products can help stimulate the appetite, and others claim it is effective for pain relief. Some individuals claim to experience what is called “couchlock” with indica, signifying that they’re so relaxed they feel locked in place on the couch; hence the term.
Because of these potential effects, most users agree that cannabis indica products, or indica-heavy strains, are best for nighttime use.
What Effects Does Sativa Flower Produce?
On the flipside, users mostly agree that Cannabis sativa products are more uplifting and energizing, and tend to produce a head high. The effects have been variously called stimulating, uplifting, and euphoric.
Because of this, some users take sativa products to stimulate creativity, before beginning an engaging task that requires mental acuteness, such as before writing or working on art.
Some users also report that sativa products make them feel more awake and alert, which may help some users focus on specific tasks.
As a result of these effects, most users agree that sativa flower and other products are best reserved for daytime use.
What About Medicinal Use?
Both sativas and indicas can be used for medicinal applications, but again, the effects may be highly subjective. With that said, indicas are generally considered best for patients suffering physical ailments, since it helps the user relax and some report that it is effective at mitigating pain, whereas indicas are best for those experiencing psychological issues.
Remember: effects are subjective. You’ll either need to speak with your doctor or experiment to find the strain that works best for you.
Where to Get Indica and Sativa Flower (and Hybrids)
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